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Mastering Negotiation in B2B Sales: Lessons from Chris Voss for the Modern Sales Professional

Ilan Gross

15 June 2025

Introduction: Negotiation—The Heart of B2B Sales

At Lumen Business, we believe sales excellence goes far beyond product knowledge and process. The true differentiator in B2B sales is the ability to negotiate effectively, turning complex conversations into mutually valuable partnerships.

 

Recently, we revisited Never Split the Difference by Chris Voss, former FBI lead hostage negotiator. This best-selling book is packed with insights that align perfectly with the sales methodologies we teach at Lumen—BANT, SPIN, GAP, Challenger, MEDDIC, and Sandler. Today, we’re sharing a powerful story from Voss’s Harvard negotiation experience and actionable tactics every B2B sales professional should master.

 

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The Harvard Experiment: Winning Every Cent with Tactical Empathy

Chris Voss once participated in a simulated negotiation at Harvard, facing off with students trained in the most advanced negotiation tactics. The setup was simple: Voss was the seller, the student the buyer, each with a clear price floor and ceiling. To everyone’s surprise, Voss walked away with every cent of the buyer’s budget—not once, but twice.

 

What was his secret? It wasn’t aggressive tactics or clever tricks. It was the consistent use of tactical empathy—the art of sincerely understanding the counterpart’s situation and getting them to empathize with yours.

 

“A negotiation doesn’t really start until you hear the words: ‘That’s right.’”
— Chris Voss

Tactical Empathy: The Missing Link in B2B Negotiations

Empathy in sales isn’t about being “nice”—it’s about making the other side feel heard and understood. Voss’s experience, and our own at Lumen, shows that demonstrating genuine understanding is the fastest way to lower resistance and open the door to creative, win-win solutions.

Practical Example:

A pharma rep named Susan struggled to convince a doctor to switch medications. He was cold and closed off—until Susan acknowledged his genuine passion for patient care:

 

“It sounds like you’re truly committed to your patients’ well-being.”
With that single phrase, the doctor’s demeanor changed. By the end of the meeting, he placed an order. The turning point? The doctor felt seen and valued.

The Two-Stage Empathy Process

  1. Empathize with Their World
    • Use phrases like “It seems like…” or “It sounds like…” to summarize their concerns.
    • Your goal: Get them to say, “That’s right.” When you hear those words, you know they feel heard.
  2. Invite Empathy for Your Position
    • Ask calibrated, open-ended questions starting with “How” or “What,” e.g., “How am I supposed to do that?” or “What can we do to move forward?”
    • This shifts the conversation from confrontation to collaboration.

Integrating Tactical Empathy with Proven Sales Methodologies

Lumen’s Sales Training for B2B teams is rooted in globally respected frameworks:

  • BANT: Budget, Authority, Need, Timeline
    Empathy reveals true needs and uncovers hidden budget constraints.
  • SPIN: Situation, Problem, Implication, Need-payoff
    Empathic listening unlocks real problems, not just surface objections.
  • GAP & Challenger:
    Challengers guide the customer’s thinking, but empathy earns the right to challenge.
  • MEDDIC: Metrics, Economic Buyer, Decision Criteria, Decision Process, Identify Pain, Champion
    Empathy helps find real pain points and win champions.
  • Sandler:
    The Sandler method emphasizes building mutual trust—impossible without true empathy.

Action Steps: How to Apply Tactical Empathy in Your Next B2B Deal

  • Listen for Emotion, Not Just Words
    Reflect back what you hear: “It seems like achieving ROI this quarter is your top priority.”
  • Don’t Rush to Solutions
    Your customer’s first need is to feel understood, not to be sold to.
  • Use Calibrated Questions
    “How can we structure this agreement to fit your budget constraints?”
  • Be Prepared for ‘No’—But Aim for ‘That’s Right’
    The real negotiation starts when your prospect feels heard.

Why Lumen Business?

We train your team not just in process, but in the human skills that close deals. Our sales training brings together the best of BANT, SPIN, Challenger, and Voss’s negotiation tactics, so your salespeople don’t just “split the difference”—they win more, build trust, and secure long-term B2B relationships.

Ready to transform your sales team?

Contact us to learn more about Lumen’s advanced B2B Sales Training and book a free consultation.

Picture of Ilan Gross

Ilan Gross

Picture of Ilan Gross

Ilan Gross

Ilan Gross is a distinguished pioneer and authoritative leader in the IT industry, boasting over two decades of unparalleled expertise in CRM systems and CRM strategy. As the Principal Zoho CRM Consultant at Lumen Business Solutions, Ilan has revolutionised the way B2B enterprises leverage CRM solutions, firmly establishing himself as a cornerstone of technological innovation and strategic prowess. His specialisation in integrating cutting-edge sales methodologies like SPIN, Gap Analysis, and Challenger Selling into CRM platforms has not only set new standards in the industry but has also redefined the essence of customer relationship management for enterprise customers. Ilan's visionary approach extends beyond traditional CRM systems; he is a trailblazer in AI development, AI implementation, and AI consulting, particularly noted for his pioneering work with private ChatGPT on the Azure platform. His foresight in recognising the transformative potential of AI in business processes has led to the creation of numerous AI applications for enterprise solutions, further solidifying his reputation as a leader in driving technological advancement and innovation. Under Ilan's leadership, businesses have experienced groundbreaking advancements in revenue-lifting strategies. Through his expert guidance, enterprises have not only improved their sales processes and customer engagement but have also witnessed substantial increases in revenue. Ilan's mastery of CRM systems, combined with his deep understanding of the strategic needs of large-scale businesses, positions him as an indispensable asset for any organisation aiming to scale and excel in today's competitive market. Moreover, Ilan Gross is celebrated as a pioneer of software development tools, including Aware IM and Magic Software. His contributions to these platforms have been instrumental in empowering developers and businesses alike, enabling them to build powerful, efficient applications with unprecedented ease and flexibility. This aspect of his expertise further underscores his role as a visionary leader, whose influence spans across the entire spectrum of IT development and strategy. In sum, Ilan Gross stands as a paragon of innovation and leadership in the IT industry. His exceptional skill set, combined with his pioneering contributions to AI and software development, marks him as a pivotal figure in shaping the future of technology for enterprise success.